Batumi, Memed Abashidze Street No. 43
Brief description of the monument:
This house, constructed in 1892 by an unknown Italian architect, gained recognition through its notable residents. Initially, it belonged to Filipp Filippov, a merchant of the second guild. Between 1910 and 1949, it served as the residence and clinic of Dr. Platon Gigineishvili, who operated a laboratory and patient reception area here.
The two-story brick building features a raised basement (socle) housing a cellar, fitting seamlessly into the dense urban environment. Its floor plan includes a main building and an additional wing extending perpendicularly from the courtyard side on the right, giving the complex the appearance of an inverted Russian (U) shape.
The façade exhibits classical architecture enriched by Baroque elements, arranged symmetrically with slightly projecting risalits at each end. Entrances are integrated within these risalits: on the left side, an arched gateway leads into the courtyard, and on the right, the main entrance is highlighted by an impressive double wooden door covered by a decorative metal canopy resting on openwork brackets.
Floors are visually separated by a simple cornice. Each floor is decorated differently: the openings on the ground floor are framed by relief molding, with windows accented by rectangular recessed panels beneath and keystones at the top. The façade features a rusticated surface with imitation stonework, alternating wide and narrow stone patterns, and pilasters adorn the risalit corners.
The upper floor is simpler, defined by horizontal grooves and a central balcony projecting outward with an ornate metal railing. Windows are framed with understated moldings. The building concludes with a profiled cornice topped by a segmented parapet adorned with decorative urns, situated above the central section and risalits.
The structure includes a small courtyard featuring glazed wooden balconies and a stone staircase with small terraces, originally housing stables and a laundry area.
This residential house is a typical example of small-scale urban architecture, harmoniously integrated into its streetscape. Its classical façades, enlivened by Baroque details, significantly enhance the building’s aesthetic value. The presence of the original construction date preserved on the gate further emphasizes the building s historical importance.
